DHA BRAIN RICH FOODS FOR YOUR PUPPY/DOG

Including DHA-rich foods in your puppy's diet can be beneficial for their cognitive development. DHA, short for docosahexaenoic acid, is an omega-3 fatty acid that plays a crucial role in brain development and function. They might not be brainiac breed like an Australian Shepherd aka Aussie, but they will definitely benefit from having DHA rich foods included in their nutrition program.

Here are some of the best DHA-rich foods for your puppy or dog:

1. Fish: Fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines are excellent sources of DHA. They provide high levels of omega-3 fatty acids, including DHA, which can support brain development and cognitive function.

2. Fish Oil: Fish oil supplements can be added to your puppy's diet to ensure an adequate intake of DHA. Look for high-quality fish oil specifically formulated for dogs and don’t skimp on this.

3. Algae: Certain types of algae, such as spirulina and broken cell wall chlorella, contain DHA and can be beneficial for your puppy's brain development. These are often available in powdered or supplement form. Our pups have all liked both spirulina and chlorella from Compassion Circle in tablet form and their Green Mush products as well.

4. Eggs: Egg yolks are a good source of DHA. However, it's important to note that dogs should not consume raw eggs due to the risk of Salmonella. Cooked eggs, without any seasoning or additives, can be a healthy addition to your puppy's diet.

5. Fortified Foods: Some , but honestly very few commercial dog foods are fortified with DHA to provide essential nutrients for brain development. If you are goin to choose to feed your puppy/dog any type of processed kibble, then you need to look for high-quality super premium brands of puppy food that specifically mentions DHA content.  Check out The Dog Food Advisor for super premium brands and for any Recalls of foods/treats.

These DHA-rich foods are important for cognitive brain development because DHA is a key structural component of the brain. Any mammalian brain.  It helps promote the growth and maturation of neurons, supports neurotransmitter function, and enhances communication between brain cells. Adequate levels of DHA can contribute to improved learning abilities, memory retention, and overall brain health in puppies and dogs.

Always consult with your veterinarian or canine nutritionist to determine the appropriate amount of DHA and the best diet for your specific puppy or dog. They can provide tailored recommendations based on your pet's age, breed, size, and individual needs.

Personally, we like adding in a bit of Nori Seaweed and or Wild Caught Sardines to our puppy/dog’s nutrition and this is why:

Nori seaweed and wild-caught sardines can indeed be beneficial for dogs' brain health due to their DHA content.

1. Nori Seaweed: Nori seaweed is a type of algae commonly used in sushi rolls. While it is not as high in DHA as some other sources like fish or fish oil, it still contains moderate levels of this omega-3 fatty acid. Feeding small amounts of nori seaweed to your dog can contribute to their overall DHA intake.

2. Wild Caught Sardines: Sardines are an excellent source of DHA for dogs. They are small, oily fish that are often consumed whole, including their bones and skin, which are rich in essential fatty acids. Opting for wild-caught sardines ensures that your dog receives high-quality fish with minimal contaminants. It's important to note that you should remove any small bones before feeding them to your dog to avoid potential choking hazards. We like both the Wild Caught Sardines from Trader Joe’s and the Sustainably caught sardines from Crown Prince.

Both nori seaweed and wild-caught sardines can be included in your dog's diet as part of a balanced and varied approach to nutrition. They both offer additional nutrients besides DHA, such as protein and other essential minerals, which contribute to overall health and well-being, plus they are both VERY economical choices. We also like the fact that both of them are convenient and easy to take with us on short day trips or travel. Nori comes in a package of ‘sheets’ you can easily tear off and of course sardines are available in either the little pop top flat cans or in small glass jars. Our pups LOVE both Nori and sardines.

DID YOU KNOW THAT DOGS DON’T HAVE A COLLARBONE?

Yes, it's true that dogs do not have a collarbone, also known as the clavicle. The absence of a collarbone in dogs is actually beneficial to their overall mobility and agility.

Here's why:

1. Enhanced flexibility: The lack of a collarbone allows dogs to have a greater range of motion in their front limbs. They can stretch their front legs farther apart, enabling them to reach and maintain balance while running, jumping, or climbing.

2. Efficient stride: Dogs' front limbs are primarily responsible for bearing weight and propelling their bodies forward. Without a collarbone, their shoulder blades are free to move independently, allowing for a more efficient stride. This independence of movement contributes to their swift and agile running abilities.

3. Squeeze through tight spaces: The absence of a rigid collarbone gives dogs the advantage of being able to maneuver through narrow openings. Their ability to flatten their bodies and squeeze through tight spots, such as under fences or between obstacles, is aided by the flexibility and absence of a fixed structure in their shoulder area.

4. Shock absorption: When dogs jump or land from heights, their front limbs act as shock absorbers. The absence of a collarbone allows for greater flexibility and elasticity in the shoulder area, helping to absorb the impact and reduce stress on their joints.

It's important to note: that while dogs lack a collarbone, they do still have a bony structure called the scapula (shoulder blade) that connects the front limbs to the rest of the skeletal system. The scapula provides support and serves as an attachment point for various muscles and tendons.

Overall, the absence of a collarbone in dogs is an evolutionary adaptation that enhances their agility, flexibility, and maneuverability, allowing them to navigate their environment with ease.

The remarkable absence of a collarbone, or clavicle, in canines is a testament to the elegance of their evolutionary divine design. While this absence may seem perplexing at first, it bestows upon dogs a myriad of remarkable capabilities that propel them to unparalleled heights of athleticism and grace.

By liberating the front limbs from the constraints of a rigid collarbone, dogs attain an extraordinary degree of flexibility and dexterity. Their shoulder joints are unburdened, granting them an expansive range of motion, which manifests in their ability to stretch their front legs further apart than their collarbone-bearing counterparts. This newfound freedom of movement empowers dogs to effortlessly extend their limbs, thus enabling them to achieve and maintain equilibrium while traversing various terrains, bounding over obstacles, or partaking in exhilarating leaps.

The absence of a collarbone also bestows upon dogs an awe-inspiring efficiency of stride, epitomizing the harmonious symphony of nature's design. Unhindered by the constraints of a fused clavicle, the canine shoulder blades, or scapulae, are permitted independent movement, akin to the unfettered grace of a conductor guiding an orchestra. This autonomy of motion allows dogs to optimize their physicality, capitalizing on the precise coordination of their limbs. With each step they take, their shoulder blades glide seamlessly, orchestrating a synchronous ballet of power and elegance. It is through this symphony of motion that dogs manifest their remarkable agility, sprinting with unfathomable swiftness and executing seamless maneuvers with grace and poise.

Furthermore, the lack of a collarbone imparts to dogs an extraordinary advantage in navigating confined spaces. With their remarkable ability to contort and maneuver their bodies, they can effortlessly traverse narrow apertures that would otherwise confound their counterparts constrained by a rigid clavicle. By adroitly flattening themselves and artfully adjusting their posture, dogs can effortlessly navigate through tight crevices, weaving their way through fences or effortlessly slipping between formidable obstacles. This remarkable flexibility, borne from the absence of a collarbone, ensures their unimpeded exploration of their surroundings.

In addition to their remarkable agility, dogs' skeletal composition also provides them with a practical advantage in shock absorption. When these magnificent creatures embark upon impressive leaps or descend from heights, their front limbs deftly assume the role of shock absorbers, cushioning the impact with remarkable resilience. The absence of a collarbone contributes to this feat, enabling a greater degree of flexibility and elasticity within the shoulder area. Consequently, the force generated by such acrobatic endeavors is dispersed more efficiently throughout their musculoskeletal system, sparing their joints undue stress and reducing the risk of injury.

Thus, in the grand tapestry of canine anatomy, the absence of a collarbone emerges as a masterstroke of evolutionary adaptation. This absence liberates dogs, endowing them with an unparalleled kinematic freedom that elevates their physical prowess to astonishing heights. It is through this elegant absence, carefully sculpted by the hands of nature, that dogs acquire the superlative attributes of flexibility, agility, and mobility, enabling them to traverse the world with breathtaking finesse and enigmatic charm.

So the next time you look at your dog or anyone else’s, you can now understand and marvel at their divine design more so than ever before.

A.C.E.’S- ADVANCED GLYCATION END PRODUCTS- WHAT ARE THEY, AND ARE THEY BAD FOR MY DOG?

Advanced Glycation End-products (AGEs) are compounds that are formed when protein or fat molecules react with sugar molecules through a process called glycation. High heat cooking, such as grilling, frying, or roasting, can increase the formation of AGEs in food. Some studies suggest that a high intake of AGEs may be associated with various health issues in humans, including inflammation, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance. However, the research on AGEs and their effects on dogs is limited.

While we don't have definitive evidence on the effects of AGEs on dogs, it's generally a good idea to avoid feeding dogs highly processed or overly cooked foods, as these foods may contain higher levels of AGEs. Feeding dogs a balanced, fresh food diet that includes whole foods, lean meats, and fresh vegetables and fruits can help reduce their exposure to AGEs and provide them with essential nutrients they need. Avoiding processed foods such as kibble, which is cooked at incredibly high heat levels is also best for your dog’s overall health.

Additionally, it's important to*note that cooking food is necessary to kill harmful bacteria and make some nutrients more bioavailable to dogs. The key is to balance the benefits of cooking with the potential risks of overcooking or highly processed foods. If you're concerned about the levels of AGEs in your dog's food, consider speaking with a licensed holistic or integrative veterinarian or canine nutritionist for guidance on appropriate feeding practices.

Some studies suggest that a high intake of AGEs may be associated with various health issues in humans, including inflammation, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance.

For example, a study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found that: people who consumed a high-AGE diet had higher levels of oxidative stress and inflammation, which are risk factors for chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Another study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that a high intake of AGEs was associated with an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Research has also linked high levels of AGEs to other health issues such as kidney disease, Alzheimer's disease, and certain cancers. However, more research is needed to fully understand the effects of AGEs on human health as well as on canine health.

It's worth noting that not all AGEs are created equal, and the effects of different types of AGEs may vary. Some AGEs may have more harmful effects on health than others, depending on factors such as their chemical structure and how they are metabolized by the body.

Overall, while the evidence on the effects of AGEs on human health is still evolving, it's generally recommended to limit the intake of highly processed foods and foods cooked at high temperatures in order to reduce exposure to AGEs and other potentially harmful compounds.

The same hold true for other species of animals you have living with you as your family members.

*Note- as of this writing; April 2023, there is no law or regulation in the USA ‘requiring’ A.C.E.s to even be mentioned on any type of food labeling, albeit for humans or animals.  This does not mean they are not present in our food. As we mentioned earlier in this article, to avoid them it is best to enjoy a WHOLE FOOD diet for both you and your pets.

WHAT ARE THE RECOMMENDED DAILY AMOUNTS OF ESSENTIAL VITAMINS AND MINERALS FOR DOGS?

Dogs require a balanced and complete diet that contains all the essential nutrients they need to maintain good health.

Here are some of the essential vitamins and minerals that are necessary for dogs:

1. Vitamin A: Vitamin A is important for maintaining healthy vision, skin, and coat.

2. Vitamin D: Vitamin D is necessary for strong bones and teeth, and it also supports healthy immune function.

3. Vitamin E: Vitamin E is an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage and supports healthy immune function.

4. Vitamin K: Vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone health.

5. B vitamins: B vitamins, including thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, pyridoxine, and cobalamin, are important for energy metabolism, nerve function, and red blood cell production.

6. Calcium: Calcium is important for strong bones and teeth, and it also plays a role in muscle and nerve function.

7. Phosphorus: Phosphorus works together with calcium to support healthy bone growth and maintenance.

8. Iron: Iron is important for the production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body.

9. Zinc: Zinc is important for maintaining healthy skin, coat, and immune function.

10. Copper: Copper is necessary for the formation of connective tissue and supports healthy immune function.

It's important to note: that dogs have specific nutritional requirements depending on their age, activity level, and overall health. To ensure that your dog is getting all the essential vitamins and minerals they need, it's best to choose a high-quality homemade nutrition plan either Raw, or Cooked and consult with a holistic or integrative veterinarian or veterinary nutritionist to develop a customized diet plan for your dog. Second choice would be to buy your dog’s food from a small batch, high quality maker.

Third would be to try to choose a super premium, high quality food from a reputable pet boutique and do so after consulting with your holisitc/integrative veterinarian or veterinary nutritionist.

As we mentioned, the recommended daily amounts of essential vitamins and minerals for dogs can vary depending on factors such as their age, weight, and activity level. Additionally, the specific nutrient requirements can also vary depending on the type of diet (e.g., commercial dog food versus homemade diet) and the individual dog's health status.

Here are some ‘general guidelines’ for the ‘recommended daily amounts of essential vitamins and minerals for adult dogs’:

1. Vitamin A: 5000 IU to 10,000 IU per day

2. Vitamin D: 400 IU to 1000 IU per day

3. Vitamin E: 20 IU to 200 IU per day

4. Vitamin K: 0.5 mg to 1.5 mg per day

5. Thiamine (Vitamin B1): 0.55 mg to 2.5 mg per day

6. Riboflavin (Vitamin B2): 1.2 mg to 4.5 mg per day

7. Niacin (Vitamin B3): 4.5 mg to 22 mg per day

8. Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6): 0.5 mg to 5 mg per day

9. Cobalamin (Vitamin B12): 7 mcg to 30 mcg per day

10. Calcium: 1.0% to 2.5% of their daily food intake

11. Phosphorus: 0.8% to 1.6% of their daily food intake

12. Iron: 12.4 mg to 154 mg per day

13. Zinc: 15 mg to 40 mg per day

14. Copper: 1 mg to 4 mg per day

It's important to note that these are general guidelines for a canine, and the specific nutrient requirements for your dog may vary based on their individual needs. *If you have concerns about your dog's nutrient intake, it's best to consult with a veterinarian or veterinary nutritionist who can provide personalized recommendations based on your dog's specific needs. Just like for humans; we may all be living in a human body, but we are all different when it comes to SPECIFIC Nutrition needs depending on the time of life we are in and what we are going thru, the SAME hold true for our beloved dogs.

WHICH ADAPTOGENS ARE MOST BENEFICIAL TO DOGS AND WHY?

ORGANIC RED REISHI MUSHROOM

Adaptogens are natural substances that help the body adapt to stress and promote overall health and wellbeing. While research on adaptogens for dogs is limited, some adaptogens are believed to be beneficial for dogs based on their potential effects on the body. Here are some of the most commonly recommended adaptogens for dogs:

1. Ashwagandha: Ashwagandha is an adaptogenic herb that is believed to help reduce stress, promote relaxation, and support healthy immune function.

2. Rhodiola: Rhodiola is an adaptogenic herb that is believed to help increase energy, reduce fatigue, and support healthy immune function.

3. Reishi Mushroom: Reishi mushroom is an adaptogenic mushroom that is believed to help reduce stress, support healthy immune function, and promote overall wellness. Red Keishi is often referred to as the ‘King of Herbs.’

4. Eleuthero: Eleuthero is an adaptogenic herb that is believed to help improve endurance, reduce stress, and support healthy immune function.

5. Holy Basil: Holy basil or Tulsi as it is known in India, is an adaptogenic herb that is believed to help reduce stress, promote relaxation, and support healthy immune function. Tulsi/Holy Basil is often referred to as the ‘Queen of Herbs.’

6. Maca Root Powder: Maca Root is a natural supplement that has been used for centuries in South America to promote overall health and well-being in both humans and animals. When it comes to dogs, maca root powder is believed to offer several potential health benefits including: Increased energy and stamina, Improved immune function, Hormonal balance, Improved digestion, and Joint health.

Adaptogens can be administered to dogs in various forms, including capsules, powders, and tinctures. However, it's important to note that adaptogens should be used with care in dogs, as some dogs may have adverse reactions or interactions with certain medications.* It's best to consult with a holistic veterinarian before administering any adaptogens to your dog.

Some species of mushrooms, such as Lion's Mane and Turkey Tail, are believed to have potential health benefits for dogs. *These mushrooms contain bioactive compounds such as beta-glucans and polysaccharides, which are believed to support immune function and have anti-inflammatory properties. Here are some potential benefits of Lion's Mane and Turkey Tail mushrooms for dogs:

1. Lion's Mane Mushroom: Lion's Mane mushroom is believed to support brain health and cognitive function. It may also help reduce inflammation and improve immune function.

2. Turkey Tail Mushroom: Turkey Tail mushroom is believed to support immune function and may have anti-tumor properties. It may also help reduce inflammation and improve gut health. There is quite a bit of research happening with turkey Tail mushroom with respect to the effects it has on certain types of cancers in dogs and much of this work is very exciting.

   While mushrooms can provide potential health benefits for dogs, it's important to* note that not all species of mushrooms are safe for dogs to consume. Some species of wild mushrooms can be toxic and potentially fatal to dogs just as they are to humans. It's important to only give your dog mushrooms that are safe for consumption and to consult with a holistic veterinarian, and preferably one that has extensive experience in herbal medicine, before adding any new supplements or foods to your dog's diet. Additionally, just like us humans, some dogs may have allergic reactions or sensitivities to certain types of mushrooms, so it's important to monitor your dog closely after giving them any new food or supplement.

   If you are interested in introducing mushrooms such as Lion's Mane and Turkey Tail into your dog's diet, it's important to do so in a safe and appropriate manner.

   Here are some tips for introducing mushrooms into your dog's diet:

   1.) Choose the right form: Mushrooms can be administered to dogs in various forms, including capsules, powders, and tinctures. The best form to use will depend on your dog's preferences and individual needs.

   2.) Start with small amounts: When introducing a new food or supplement to your dog's diet, it's important to start with small amounts and gradually increase the dosage over time. This can help prevent any adverse reactions or digestive upset.

   3.) Monitor your dog closely: After introducing mushrooms into your dog's diet, it's important to monitor them closely for any signs of adverse reactions or digestive upset. If you notice any symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy, stop giving the mushrooms and contact your veterinarian.

   4.) Use high-quality sources: When selecting mushrooms for your dog's diet, it's important to choose high-quality sources that are safe for human consumption.

   ** It's best to choose organic, non-GMO, and human-grade mushrooms to ensure the highest quality and safety.

Overall, introducing mushrooms such as Lion's Mane and Turkey Tail into your dog's diet can be a beneficial way to support their health and wellbeing. However, it's important to do so in a safe and appropriate manner, under the guidance of a holistic veterinarian.

Herbal Options For Your Dog’s DE-Wormer

Although no one wants to talk about this subject; it is one subject that warrants attention, especially if you are a conscientious pet parent.

Signs of worm infestation in your dog can include: squiggly worms, whitish things that look like strings of spaghetti, or “rice bodies” in his stool, dogs practicing an unusual amount of fastidiousness, scooting and licking his rear, excessive coughing, clearing their throat, vomiting, and even diarrhea. Luckily, you don’t have to freak out or be afraid of worms because there are foods and herbs that can help keep intestinal populations in check and encourage their expulsion. Some of these foods and herbs may already be a staple in your kitchen.

Keeping your yard clean and free of rodents and flea, dead dry grasses, weeds, leaves, compost materials will also help, as well as not frequenting places like beaches, parks, hiking trails, dog parks with these aforementioned conditions.

What many people are not aware of is that FLEAS are the Cause of certain types of worms in many species including dogs, cats, and yes in humans. Fleas cause TAPEWORMS when the dog, cat, human, ingests the fleas accidentally while attempting to bite them OFF of themselves and the fleas hatch their larvae and the larvae become full on tapeworms. YUCK! We will have another separate article on FLEAS and Flea Prevention and Treatment in an upcoming journal article.

There are many less invasive and more natural alternatives to conventional veterinary medicine products that you might want to try.

Here is a List of Some Natural DE-Wormers; Listed from the safest to the harshest. It’s important to remember that some herbal substances can still be harsh on the body, so Consult with a good holistic veterinarian or herbalist familiar with canines if using the herbs that come with warnings.

Dog Friendly, Natural De-Wormers:

Just as it is with us humans, The starting point for preventing and treating worms in our beloved canine pals is always a healthy immune system. A balanced intestinal environment prevents disease, including parasite infestations.

Recent research has linked gut bacteria to many health conditions and the type and balance of bacteria in the gut can actually influence the lifespan of intestinal worms

. Avoiding antibiotics and processed commercial foods

Adding dietary probiotics like Lactobacillus and fermented vegetables like Kimchi and Sauerkraut – will help maintain the delicate ecosystem in your dog’s gut, making it less habitable for worms.

Garlic- *ALWAYS ORGANIC AND ALWAYS FROM YOUR HOME COUNTRY. *NEVER FROM CHINA*

When fed peeled, finely minced organic garlic in moderation, garlic can boost the immune system and help fight worms and giardia. A scientific study conducted back in 2008 found garlic to be just as effective as the veterinary de-wormer, Ivermectin. (Ayaz et al, Recent Pat Antiinfect Drug Discov. 2008 Jun) *We also recommend that once you cut and mince the peeled garlic that you allow it 11-13 minutes to rest prior to adding it to your dog’s food.

Directions:

Small dogs– up to ¼ clove twice a day

Medium dogs – up to ½ clove twice a day

Large dogs – up to ¾ clove twice a day

Giant breeds – up to 1 clove twice a day

* Ivermectin is another subject altogether and we will mention it in a forthcoming journal article.*

Fruits and Vegetables:

Adding some of the following fresh foods to your dog’s diet can also help make his intestinal tract less attractive to worms:

grated raw carrots, fennel, organic chopped/diced cucumber, parsley, shredded organic coconut, and peeled diced papaya.

Pumpkin Seeds- these are one of our all-time favorites for snacks or as a de-wormer. They are usually easy to find/buy and you can buy/store large quantities for preparedness.

Raw, organic pumpkin seed can help prevent or expel worms. You can feed them as a treat or grind them and place them in her/his dish. Directions: Give a teaspoon per ten pounds of your dog’s weight.

Olive Leaf
Olive leaf extract contains oleuropein, the active phytonutrient which can help expel parasites from your dog’s intestines. *Look for an alcohol-free extract with 12% oleuropein or higher and give it for 8 weeks.

Small dogs – 300 mg twice daily
Medium dogs – 500 mg twice daily
Large and giant breed dogs – 1000 mg twice daily

Diatomaceous Earth (DE)

It bears stating that you must feed a Food Grade DE to your dog; a product like you would use in your swimming pool grade DE is dangerous for her/ him. DE can reduce the number of worms in your dog although it may not be too effective for tapeworm. This is the type of worm associated with fleas.

Directions for De-Worming are:

Feed Small dogs (1) One Teaspoon per day

and Dogs that weigh 55 pounds up may be fed up to a tablespoon per day. Make sure it’s well mixed in her food because inhaling DE can irritate your dog’s lungs.

Chamomile

This herb and its cousin, pineapple weed can work to prevent and expel both roundworms and whipworms.* Some dogs like some humans can have allergies or sensitivities to Chamomille and other flowers/herbs in its family, so if you are even the least bit suspect that your dog might be one of these sensitive ones, check with your holistic veterinarian prior to administering Chamomile.

Oregon Grape Root Flowers before Being Dried and Crushed For Herbal Medicinal Purposes

Oregon Grape

This herb is not only anti-parasitic, it’s also a very effective antibiotic and liver tonic. Give Oregon grape as an alcohol-free tincture, using 12 drops per 20 pounds dog’s body weight. Oregon grape also works with giardia. *This herb shouldn’t be used in dogs with liver disease or in pregnant females.

Green Black Walnut Hulls

**Black Walnut

This herb can expel intestinal worms and even heartworms. Although it’s safer than most conventional veterinary de-wormers, black walnut can be toxic to your dog ‘if given at the wrong dose.’ Black walnut might be best used if the above options fail – but it’s important to* note that if pumpkin seed and garlic don’t help your dog keep parasites at bay, it’s a reflection of your dog’s intestinal health. In this case, it’s best to address his immune system and to seek the expertise of a holistic vet before using black walnut. The strong tannins and alkaloid ingredients in black walnut can cause vomiting, diarrhea and gastritis. * You want to look for ‘Green’ Black Walnut alcohol-free tincture.

Wormwood

This classic worming herb works on all types of worms including tapeworms. Like Black walnut, Wormwood’s tannins can be hard on your dog and irritating to her liver and kidneys. The FDA lists wormwood as unsafe for internal use. It should never be used in dogs who suffer from seizures, kidney problems or liver disease and should not be used in pregnant or lactating females. Wormwood should be given only for a few days at a time and preferably with the expertise of a holistic veterinarian. * We are NOT Veterinarians and therefore, the reason why we are saying that should you be considering some of these herbs, you DO consult with your own Veterinarian first.

Liver Support

If you need to resort to Oregon grape, Black walnut (Young/Green) or Wormwood, it’s important to understand that they can be harsh on the liver. *Giving Milk Thistle Seed at the same time can’ help protect the liver’ from their toxic effects. Milk thistle is best given in an alcohol-free tincture, starting at a 1/4 teaspoon per 20 pounds of body weight.

How You And Your Pets Can Live Safely And Peacefully With Coyotes

We had originally written this article on coyotes regarding the return of warmer temperatures, however, the information contained in the article is pertinent to all seasons.

Did you know that Coyotes play a very important role in our ecosystem by controlling rodents and other potential disease carrying animals often times referred to as ‘pests’?…  Coyotes are often more active in the Spring and Fall because they need extra food for their young pups, and like most intelligent, resourceful creatures, they remain active all year round; especially at dawn and at dusk.   * It’s a bit ironic, but in Summer months, that is also the time that is the smartest for all animals, including us humans, to go out exercising ourselves and our pets; so just be aware. Not afraid or ‘fearful’; aware.

Coyotes primarily hunt rodents and rabbits, but as highly intelligent, resourceful creatures they will take advantage of any available food source including pet food, garbage, and wild animals such as the red fox, and domestic animals such as small dogs, cats, rabbits, and birds.

You can help protect yourself, your pets, your property, and the coyotes themselves by following some Simple “Common Sense” Tips.

Never feed or attempt to tame coyotes no matter how cute they may look

Do not leave uneaten pet food outside

Pick up your pet’s waste

Bring pets inside at night and do not leave them outside unattended-ever; they are ‘pets’ and depend on you for love, comfort, protection, and survival.

Put garbage in tightly closed containers that coyotes and any stray domestic animals like cats, dogs, raccoons, possum, etc. cannot tip over.

Remove easy sources of water

Pick up fallen fruit from your trees- *a coyote’s diet consists of approximately 25% fruit, and remember to cover your compost piles, and DO consider a fence if need be.

Put away bird feeders at night to avoid attracting rodents and other coyote ‘prey’.

Install motion sensor lights, as coyotes do NOT like bright lights and loud noises.   * Just remember to ‘be courteous to your neighbors’ and not to install a ‘disco’ atmosphere, or you may get a call from your local HOA or City Code Enforcement.

Remember, If followed by a coyote, make loud noises, or if the coyotes do happen to get aggressive, which is not typical; you could get loud and throw rocks to ‘scare’ them away.  * we are NOT saying throw rocks to hit or hurt them.  We are saying for their own well being as well as yours and your pet’s, do not ever turn your back on them, and ‘yes’ do get loud and throw rocks IF you or your pets feel aggressively threatened by them.

*Share these tips with your neighbors*

A Natural part of our mountains and deserts, and countryside, beautiful coyotes are here to stay; because after all, this was their home FIRST, way before humans ever built their homes here and it will always be their home.  We can be respectful of one another.  You can do your part to encourage coyotes to remain in the wild where they are most safe and comfortable, by not doing anything foolish to attract them.  *Leave them alone to raise their families in peace and harmony with nature as they were meant to do, and they will leave you alone.

You and your pets will live more peacefully with coyotes if you have less contact with them and if they remain wary of you as humans. This is true for ALL wildlife species, including the squirrels you feed in your local parks. Remember- they have families they love, care about and protect, just the same as we humans do. Be respectful.

PET INSURANCE

Your Comprehensive Guide to Pet Insurance: Understanding the Differences Between Insurance for Accidents, Emergencies, Preventative Health, Wellness, and Coverage for Puppies and Dogs

As cherished members of our families, our beloved pets deserve the best possible care. Just like humans, pets can face unexpected accidents, illnesses, and emergencies that require medical attention. Pet insurance is designed to help alleviate the financial burden associated with these situations and provide peace of mind to pet owners. However, understanding the different ‘types’ of coverage available is crucial to ensure that you choose the right insurance plan for your furry friend. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the differences between insurance for accidents and emergencies, insurance for preventative health and wellness, as well as coverage specifically tailored for puppies and dogs.

1.) Insurance for Accidents and Emergencies:

Accidents and emergencies can occur at any time, leaving pet parents with hefty veterinary bills. Insurance plans specifically designed to cover accidents and emergencies typically provide financial protection in cases of sudden injuries, fractures, ingestion of foreign objects, poisonings, and more. These policies are focused on unexpected incidents that require immediate medical attention. However, it's important to carefully review the terms and conditions of these plans, as some may have specific exclusions or waiting periods before coverage begins. *Most pet insurance companies typically require a 10-14 day waiting period.

2.) Insurance for Preventative Health and Wellness:

Unlike insurance for accidents and emergencies, Preventative health and wellness coverage is designed to promote proactive healthcare measures for your pet. These plans often include: Routine Veterinary Visits, Vaccinations, Preventive Medications (such as flea and tick control), Dental Cleanings, and *sometimes even spaying or neutering procedures. By covering these preventive measures, pet insurance for wellness aims to maintain the overall health and well-being of your pet, reducing the future health issues. It's essential to understand the coverage limits and exclusions, as well as any waiting periods associated with these policies.

3.) Pet Insurance Specifically for Puppies and Dogs:

Puppies require specialized care during their early months of life, including vaccinations, microchipping, and regular check-ups. Insurance plans tailored for puppies and dogs often cover these initial costs and offer protection against common ailments that puppies are prone to, such as: Gastrointestinal issues, Respiratory Infections, and Parasites.              Additionally, these policies may include coverage for spaying or neutering procedures, which are often recommended for both health and population control reasons. There are different options for spay/neuter procedures available, not just one type of surgery, so be sure to research and look into your pet’s options BEFORE you allow a veterinarian to perform them. As your puppy grows into an adult dog, the insurance coverage can be adjusted to meet their evolving needs, including potential breed-specific concerns or genetic conditions.

When selecting a pet insurance plan, several key factors should be taken into account:

a. Coverage Limits: Review the coverage limits and annual maximums provided by the insurance plan. Ensure that the policy adequately covers your pet's potential healthcare expenses.

b. Deductibles and Reimbursement: Understand the deductible amount you will be responsible for paying before the insurance coverage kicks in. Additionally, familiarize yourself with the reimbursement process and the percentage of costs that the insurance provider will cover.

c. Pre-existing Conditions: Most pet insurance policies exclude pre-existing conditions, so it's crucial to enroll your pet in insurance early in their life to avoid potential coverage gaps.

d. Waiting Periods: Insurance plans often have waiting periods before coverage begins. Be aware of these waiting periods to ensure that you can access benefits when needed.

e. Customer Reviews and Reputation: We can’t say enough about the importance of ‘Researching’ the insurance provider's reputation, read current as well as past customer reviews; both positive and negative,  and consider the insurer's financial stability and customer service track record. * We still believe that ‘word of mouth’ in the form of feedback from your neighbors, friends, family, co-workers, people you meet out and about with the breed/breeds of dog you may be considering or have just acquired is priceless.

Pet insurance plays a vital role in safeguarding the health and well-being of our furry companions while providing financial security for pet owners. By understanding the differences between insurance for accidents and emergencies, insurance for preventative health and wellness, as well as coverage tailored for puppies and dogs, you can make an intelligent, informed decision when choosing the right insurance plan for your pet.

Remember, every pet is unique, and their healthcare needs may vary. Consider your pet's breed, age, lifestyle, and potential genetic predispositions when selecting an insurance plan. It's always recommended to consult with your veterinarian, who can provide valuable insights and help you navigate through the various options available.

Additionally, keep in mind that pet insurance is not designed to cover routine expenses such as food, grooming, or boarding. It primarily focuses on unexpected medical costs associated with accidents, emergencies, and certain preventive measures.

Finally, take the quantity and quality of time to compare different insurance providers and their offerings. Pay attention to the fine print, exclusions, waiting periods, and reimbursement policies. Ensure that the plan you choose aligns with your budget and provides the level of coverage you desire for your pet.

Now you are aware that pet insurance offers a ‘safety net’ that can help you provide the best possible care for your precious pooch.  Understanding the differences between insurance for accidents and emergencies, insurance for preventative health and wellness, and coverage specifically tailored for puppies and dogs is crucial for making an informed decision. By securing the right insurance plan, you can protect your pet's health and well-being while easing the financial burden that may arise from unexpected veterinary expenses.

Remember, our pets bring immense joy and unconditional love into our lives, and investing in their health  and well-being is a pet parent’s responsibility we willingly embrace. Pet insurance is a valuable tool that ensures we can give them the care they deserve, no matter what challenges come their way.

So, take the time to research and select the right pet insurance plan for your furry friend. They'll thank you with wagging tails, or purrs if you also have a feline family member, and a lifetime of companionship.

CHICKEN HEMP DOG TREATS

1 CUP GROUND CHICKEN

1/2 CUP FRESHLY CHOPPED ORGANIC BASIL

1/4 CUP PLAIN ORGANIC YOGURT * WE LIKE GREEK YOGURT*

1 TABLESPOON ORGANIC HEMP PROTEIN POWDER * You can substitute Ground Hemp Seeds here if you cannot find the Hemp Protein Powder. The treats may not have as complete protein profile though.

PREHEAT OVEN TO 350 DEGREES

WHILE WAITING FOR OVEN TO HEAT UP:

COMBINE ALL INGREDIENTS IN LARGE MIXING BOWL:

ROLL INTO SMALL APPROX. 1 INCH BALLS

OR YOU MAY USE A COOKIE CUTTER IN SHAPES OF CHOICE

PLACE GENTLY ONTO LIGHTLY GREASED COOKIE SHEET

BAKE 15-20 MINUTES

ALLOW TO COOL ON WIRE RACK OR ON COOL COUNTERTOP

SERVE TO YOUR PUPS

Apple Peanut Butter Dog Biscuits-Vegan Recipe

1 cup apple pulp or shredded apple (We juiced 3 apples)
1/2 cup peanut butter * Only use Organic Peanut ONLY Peanut Butter- NO Sugar or other oils added. Best to buy this at a Health Food Store.
3/4 cup brown rice flour (plus a little additional for kneading, rolling)
1 Flax or Chia egg

Core and juice 3 apples, reserving pulp. Combine apple pulp and peanut butter, then add egg and flour.

Knead into a ball and Roll flat with rolling pin or jar to about 1/2 inch thickness.

Cut with a Cookie Cutter or a Knife and place on uncreased cookie sheet

Bake at 350 for 20 minutes.

Cool completely then Store in an airtight container.

Either of these mixtures will have the Consistency of an Egg

To make a Flax Egg:

Combine One(1) Tablespoon of organic ground flaxseed meal

and Three(3) Tablespoons of Filtered Water and allow to sit for about 5 minutes.

To Make a Chia Egg:

Combine One (1) Tablespoon of Chia Seeds(Whole) with

Two and a Half (2.5) Tablespoons of Filtered Water

Whisk in bowl and allow to sit minimum of Five(5) minutes.

We used Granny Smith Apples, but you can use other varieties like Gala, Fuji, Honeycrisp.

All Ingredients are Organic

• NEVER use any Core or Apple Seeds. Ever. These can seriously harm dogs.

• Yes, use the skins; this is where many nutrients like Quercitin are. Quercitin of course is beneficial for both bone and heart health as well as protection against bad cholesterol.

DO DOGS HAVE A SORT OF ‘SIXTH’ SENSE?

While there is no scientific evidence to suggest that dogs possess a psychic sixth sense, we believe that dogs do have remarkable sensory abilities and can detect things that humans may not be able to. They can detect certain scents or sounds and these abilities can be explained by their ‘highly acute senses’ although some ‘dog people’ might dispute that they indeed possess a sort of supernatural or psychic ability. * remember that anything defined as ‘not natural’ could be interpreted as being or having ‘SUPERnatural’ qualities or abilities.

It is possible that dogs are able to sense things that humans cannot due to their exceptional sense of smell and hearing, as well as their ability to pick up on subtle energy changes in body language and behavior. For example, dogs are often able to detect changes in their owner's mood or emotional state, which may be due to their ability to read facial expressions and body language. Everything is ‘energy’ and dogs are highly capable of being able to sense or ‘pick up on’ even the most ‘subtle’ changes in energy; especially in energies connected with/to themselves and their people and their immediate environment.

Take their sense of smell, for example. Dogs have up to 300 million olfactory receptors in their noses, while humans only have around 6 million. This means that dogs can detect scents that are far beyond our range of detection, making them excellent at detecting things like drugs, explosives, and even certain medical conditions.

In addition to their sense of smell, dogs also have an incredible sense of hearing. They can detect sounds at much higher frequencies than we can, and can even pick up on sounds that are too faint for us to hear. This is why dogs are often used in search and rescue operations, as they can hear people calling for help from miles away. In fact, did you know that dogs hear 100 to 1000 times as loud as we humans do and as mentioned at MUCH higher ‘frequencies’ than we can? * this is often why they are crying or whining from things we take for granted like the sound of the blender, vacuum cleaner, hair dryer. It makes sense why they run away from super loud, sudden sounds like fireworks, a car backfiring, a nail gun or jackhammer on a construction site, or obviously from the sound of gunfire. Sometimes its not that they are ‘afraid’ of these sounds, but that they are ear-piercingly loud; therefore it is a ‘natural’ instinct of dogs to cry out and to try to ‘get way’ from that sound as quickly as possible. These ‘loud’ sudden noises are often the cause of why many dogs run away. In fact, the Fourth of July weekend is the time in the USA when the greatest number of both dogs and cats run away. They are trying to escape the sounds of all of those sudden, unfamiliar and ear-piercingly loud noises and they do not understand why their humans are partaking in such obviously offensive activities or why they are often being left alone.

To recap, dogs are incredibly perceptive when it comes to reading human behavior and body language. They can pick up on subtle cues like changes in tone of voice or body posture, and can often sense when their owners are feeling sad, anxious, or stressed.

So, while our dogs may seem to have a sixth sense at times, it's really their divinely amazing natural abilities that make them so special. So go ahead and give your pup a hug, a pet on the head, and a treat for being such a talented little sensory powerhouse!